On Pinhaw beacon (65 miles from the start, Monday 11.30am)
The snow flurries of earlier in the day have given way to blazing sunshine as we make our way up Pinhaw beacon.
Phil and I had first met at the 2019 Summer Spine race. One of the wonderful things about the Spine race is the amazing community of individuals surrounding it, with each event being an opportunity to meet up with friends old and new. Having arrived at the unofficial aid station at Lothersdale, I was pleased to find myself reunited with Phil again.
Lothersdale is nestled in amongst the surrounding hills and, as we climb out of the village, we catch up on each other’s news. Tragically, Phil lost his niece, Amy, shortly before the race. Amy loved to travel and the family decided to honour her by spreading her ashes in many different places.
The wind whistles gently through the slopes of heather and bilberry that line the hillside. The heather glows a warm red in the late morning sun despite a gentle coating of snow from earlier in the morning.
As we approach the trig point at the summit of the beacon, Phil takes a small vial out from his pack which he opens gently. As he empties the vial, the ashes seem to hang in the air, sparkling momentarily in the low winter sun before being carried away into the surrounding hills by the cool wind. It is a beautiful moment and I feel deeply privileged to be here to witness it.

I didn’t know Amy, but I feel certain in this moment that she would be happy here.
As we head down the other side of the beacon, I’m struck by two things. Firstly, as much as this race is important to me and I desperately want to reach the finish, there are more important things than ultrarunning and crazy races and the last few moments have brought that to life in a very real way. Secondly (and perhaps in contrast to the first point), it is a privilege for me to be able to pursue one of my life goals of completing the Pennine Way in mid-winter; a privilege not afforded to all. Tomorrow isn’t promised for any of us and I feel acutely the weight of responsibility to make the most of the opportunities that today presents.
I do my best to hang onto the sense of resolve; no doubt I will need to draw on it again in the coming hours and days.
Edale (the start, Sunday 8am)

The rain comes down ominously as we stand nervously waiting at the start line. “I have good news and bad news”, announces Kevin McCann through a loudspeaker. “The good news is that I have an updated weather forecast. The bad news is that I have an updated weather forecast.” The gathered runners laugh nervously. Given the circumstances, the humour is appreciated even if it is of the “gallows” variety.

This is not my first time standing on this spot in the field behind Edale village hall awaiting the start of a Spine race. As such, I have a good idea of the task before me. I have exactly seven days from now to run and hike the 268 mile length of the Pennine Way from Edale in the Peak District across mountains, bogs, moorland and forests to Kirk Yetholm in Scotland – in mid-winter on virtually no sleep with very little support.
Two successful completions of the 108 mile challenger race (once in summer, once in winter), two full summer Spine finshes, a DNF at the winter challenger and a DNF at last year’s full winter spine make up my full Spine history.
Finally, the wait is over and we make our way gingerly over the muddy start line; no-one keen on slipping in the mud so early in the race and in full view of the cameras and spectators.
The rain hammers down on us as we leave the village of Edale behind. The traverse across the fields above the village is exposed and offers a taste of what is to come. I look up at the skyline; Kinder Scout is hidden behind grey clouds. As we pass through Upper Booth Farm, I stop for a moment and take advantage of a farm shelter to dig my goggles out from my pack. I’m not alone as other racers who have misjudged the conditions at the start stop to add more layers before the first big climb up Kinder Scout.
The track continues taking us away from the relative safely of the Edale valley towards Jacob’s Ladder. The climb up Kinder Scout is one of the longest of the entire route. The rain becomes snow as we climb up the steep rocky path, turning the greens and browns into a wintery white.

The snow is slushy and I fall over a couple of times, despite having my poles to help with balance. Visibility is poor but I know this section of the route well as I follow the trail over the slippery rocks and past Kinder Downfall. A small leap over the top of waterfall helps keep my shoes dry, for the time being at least. The rocky descent from Kinder Scout is treacherous in the winter conditions. I let a couple of racers go past me as I deliberately take the descent very slowly. I lean back into the slope, traversing from side to side as if I was skiing down a particularly steep and icy black run. Thankfully there’s no-one around to witness this slow and undignified display. I make up a bit of time on the flagstone path across the moors, passing several runners. Past Snake Pass, the trail begins to head gradually back uphill again towards Bleaklow. I pass several groups of hardy Sunday walkers, some better equipped for the wet and muddy conditions than others. I stop for a moment at the summit of Bleaklow to dig out some trail mix from my bag. In hindsight, this is the worst possible place to stop as the icy wind is at its strongest here. I quickly start to get very cold and it takes several minutes of running downhill before I get any sensation back in my hands. I have to remind myself that I do know better than to choose exposed hilltops in bad weather as a spot to stop – seemingly I’m intent on relearning these basics the hard way today.
The weather gradually begins to improve over the next few miles and by the time I drop down towards Torside reservoir, the rain has stopped.
Although there are only five official checkpoints along the entire 268 mile route, there are a handful of unofficial points where we can take shelter and have access to hot and cold water. The first of these, next to Torside reservoir, is run by a local mountain rescue team. Back in civilisation, it would now be lunchtime and so I take up the offer of hot water from the volunteers to make a pot noodle – hopefully the first of many over the next week.

The Pennine Way, having offered us a small glimpse of civilisation at the reservoir, soon disappears into wilderness again. Summer or winter, the climb up to Luddow Rocks is always challenging and I’m grateful to have my poles with me. In summer races past, I have often stopped here by one of the many streams to fill my water bottles. In winter, water is less of a precious commodity although it’s a timely reminder that I should probably be drinking more than I have been so far.
As I descend down from the ridge, the ground is boggy and saturated under my feet. Ahead of me I see four or five runners inspecting a stream, trying to work out the best way to cross it. My feet are still relatively dry beneath my Sealskin socks but there’s little prospect of them staying that way for much longer. Three runners have chosen a narrow but particularly fast flowing section to cross. The first two cross successfully but the third one is knocked over by the force of the water and totally submerged. He manages to use him momentum to hurl himself towards the bank before the current can pull him downstream. The other two runners drag him out from the water. There’s absolutely no way I’m attempting to cross there!
I double back on myself and find a wider point to cross where the flow of the water is slightly more dispersed. The icy cold water is up to my thighs and I can feel the force of the current against my legs. Again, I’m glad to have my poles for stability. I clamber out of the water and up the steep bank, helping another runner behind me and soon finding the path again. Apparently, these streams have been risk assessed by the Spine safety team and deemed to be passable without the need for a diversion. Whilst we’ve all managed to get safely across, I feel it was “touch and go”!
From the summit of Black Hill, I always enjoy the descent down the other side, mostly on flag stones towards the road crossing at Wessenden Head. The afternoon is starting to draw on and I’m keen to push on as far as possible. I know that once I turn my headtorch on, my world will be reduced to a small circle of light for the next 16 hours or so, something that I’m keen to defer for as long as possible.
This is one of the most challenging differences between the Summer and Winter Spine races. Held on or around the summer solstice, the summer races boast long days and short nights. The Winter race is much the opposite.
Inevitably, I eventually lose the battle against the encroaching darkness and I turn my headtorch on. The Sunday hikers have long gone home and the racers have become spread out meaning that I’m now spending long sections without seeing another person. At times, it feels like I’m the last person on earth, all alone out here in the darkness. At other times, I catch glimpses of the distant lights of Manchester and Rochdale, far off to the west.
Eventually I can hear the sounds of fast travelling cars and I know that the M62 crossing isn’t far. I can start to feel my stomach rumble and I look forward to reaching Nicky’s. Nicky’s burger van has been replaced with a shipping container that she has repurposed into a small café. This is a desolate, windswept part of the route and I’m grateful for shelter that the cosy café offers. A vegan burger and oat milk cappuccino taste amazing and exactly what I need to warm up for a few minutes.
As great as it feels to stop for a short period, stepping back out into the cold night again is horrific. My clothes underneath my waterproofs are damp, more likely from sweating than from the rain earlier. It’s still another 14 miles or so to Checkpoint 1 but I already start to think about a warm shower and a fresh change of clothes.
The Pennine Way can be cruel at times. The trail descends steeply into Calder Valley only to immediately head steeply uphill again. From the top of the hill, I can see the lights of the road that leads towards the first checkpoint. The road looks close but this doesn’t take account of another valley in between that has to be descended and then ascended. I’m glad to eventually reach the firmer ground that the road presents. This doesn’t last long though as it’s another treacherously muddy path down to the Hebden Hey Scout centre. My spirits are lifted, however, when I catch the first glimpse of the homely lights of the checkpoint, emerging from the trees.
I’m met by a volunteer outside the building who leads me inside. The checkpoint is really busy and I have to make do with a chair in a hallway – it’s ok as I don’t plan on staying here too long. I soon feel better after a warm shower, some hot food and a change of clothes. There are bunkbeds here and lots of people are opting for a couple of hours of sleep. It’s a tricky decision; Checkpoint 1 comes relatively early in the race but it is a very long way to Checkpoint 2. I decide to stick with my original plan; no sleep till Brooklyn Hawes!
Colden village (mile 45) 2am Monday
The night feels still and quiet as I retrace my steps from the Checkpoint back up the steep hill. I manage to miss the turn off back onto the Pennine Way initially and have to backtrack.
I can see occasional headtorch lights in the distance but I’m mostly alone for the next few miles, crossing desolate moorland before making the climb up to Top Withens; supposedly the inspiration for Wuthering Heights. I assume Emily Bronte came up here in daylight; I can barely make out the old ruins of the farmhouse in my headtorch let alone feel inspired to write any great works of literature.
I pass over the peat moorland of Ickornshaw in darkness. 268 miles is such a stupendously long distance. The only way to tackle it is to break it down into slightly more manageable chunks. The five checkpoints provide a handy way of doing this, resulting in 6 legs of approximately 46 miles, 62 miles, 33 miles, 40 miles, 42 miles and 41 miles. This is a difficult moment in my journey. Checkpoint 1 is behind me but Checkpoint 2 is a very long way away. I know this second leg is absolutely crucial. If I can make it to Hawes relatively unscathed then the worst will be behind me. This is supported by the finish statistics – racers who reach Hawes have an excellent chance of making the finish in Kirk Yetholm.
It’s starting to get light as I pass one of the cowlings, small wooden moorland structures. I’m not certain what their purpose is out here in the wild but I do recall that this means I’m approaching the northern edge of the moor.
From here the trail becomes slightly less remote as it snakes between a number of South Pennine villages. It’s not the most interesting part of the course but at this point I’m just glad to be off the endless moorland. Large white snowflakes begin to fall as I trot down a country lane. The gentle snowfall turns to driving sleet and hail as I struggle up a hill into a headwind.

It’s stopped snowing by the time I reach the village of Lothersdale, where a local triathlon club has set up an unofficial aid station. This has become a staple of both winter and summer races and is most welcome, particularly given the distance between Checkpoints 1 and 2.
Inside the tent that’s been set up, I find myself sitting next to Phil. We decide to tackle the next section together. The snow has been replaced by bright sunshine as we make our way over Pinhaw Beacon, through Thornton-in-Craven and eventually, via a long road diversion, into Gargrave.
Gargrave is the largest village on the Pennine Way so far. I’ve being looking forward to visiting the Co-op supermarket there and seeing what I can find to eat. However, Phil suggests a visit to the local chippy, which I have to admit is far more appealing. Daily life seems to carry on as normal in Gargrave as people go about their daily routines. We sit outside in the afternoon sunshine, enjoying the thick salty chips – it’s easy to forget we’re in a 268 mile race. Reluctantly we leave Gargrave behind and pick up the Pennine Way north once again, keen to push on for Malham whilst it’s still light.

Malham (80 miles, 4pm Monday)
We follow the River Aire as it winds its way towards Malham. I can feel I’m struggling a little to keep up with Phil’s pace and I encourage him to go on as I don’t want to slow him down.
The sun dips behind the hills above me as the day begin to wane. It’s dark as I reach Malham. The lights of the village emit a warm glow as I pass through the deserted streets. I try not to think too much about the cosy houses or roaring fires inside as I steel myself for a long, cold night on the fells.
Soon, I leave the village behind and the dramatic limestone cliffs of Malham Cove tower above me, visible as a darker shade against the dusky sky. The last 20 miles or so have been relatively flat, but the steep climb up the steps of Malham Cove ominously foreshadows the hilly miles to come. From time to time, I see headtorches from other races in front or behind me but I’m largely alone as I scramble over the rocky terrain leading up to Malham Tarn.
I start to feel thirsty and reach for one of my water bottles. Both water bottles have frozen solid in the cold. Not only are the straws completely useless but I can’t even unscrew the lids. I’m just carrying two giant ice blocks in my race vest for the sake of it at the moment.
I think back to last year’s disastrous race. This was the moment that I knew in my heart that my race was over. The calf strain that I’d somehow picked up around Gargrave was getting worse and by the time I hobbled into the monitoring station at Malham Tarn, broken and despondent, I knew I wouldn’t be able to continue. As I reach Malham Tarn today, I’m entirely focussed on the task at hand, last year’s failure far from my mind. The monitoring point has been moved from the main building of the Field centre used in previous years to one of the out buildings. It’s just a small room with some chairs but it’s warm and bright. I happily make use of the hot water on offer to make another pot noodle as one of the volunteers runs my water bottles under hot water to melt the ice. It is a maximum stay of half an hour here and I’m determined to make the most of every minute before I face the long climb up Fountains Fell.
I thank the volunteers and leave alone, heading off into the darkness. The climb up Fountains Fell seems to go on forever. In the dark, I can’t see much beyond a few meters and just when it seems like the trail is flattening out, it surges back up into the night sky once again. I’m wary of coming off the Pennine Way here as I know there are mine shafts in the vicinity, no doubt harder to spot in the dark and snow.
From the top, it’s a much quicker descent down to the road connecting Fountains Fell with Pen y Ghent. I’ve climbed up this peak many times previously, but never before in the darkness. The rocks beneath me seem to glow in the light of my headtorch as I scramble up the rocky face.
It is not uncommon for there to be a diversion in place on the winter Spine race preventing racers from going over the summit for safety reasons. Although there is snow around, the southern approach to the summit is fairly free of ice and I’m glad we’ve not been denied the chance of a thrilling night-time summit of this famous Yorkshire peak. I’ve managed to catch up with a small group of racers at the summit. The wind is icy cold and no-one is inclined to hang around the summit cairn for very long; not that there’s very much to see in the dark in any case.
Whilst the ascent up the southern side of the mountain was ice-free, the descent down towards Horton-in-Ribblesdale is treacherous under foot. Crunchy snow gives way to sheet ice without any warning and I slip and slide a few times though manage to stay on my feet.
I’m now into my second night without sleep. Without the adrenalin of the scrambling up Pen-y-Ghent, I feel the insidious threat of the sleep demons grow. The small group I’d caught up to have pushed on down towards Horton. I stop and sit down on a rock, leaning back on my backpack to doze for a moment. The cold acts as a natural alarm clock, uncontrollable shivers waking me after a minute or two. Just closing my eyes for a few moments is enough to snatch back control from the sleep demons – and stop me sleep walking off the mountain.
Down in the village of Horton-in-Ribblesdale, a local pot-holing club has opened up their building for Spine racers to use. Inside, I find the same hospitality as a full official checkpoint as I’m offered food, hot drinks, a place to sleep and a charger for my phone. The volunteers inside can’t do enough to help me in any way they can. We had been told at the pre-race briefing that there would be some form of support here – but I was expecting little more than a cold marquee and some lukewarm tea. This really is a wonderful surprise; a safe harbour for a short time amidst a cold dark sea.
With my sprits lifted, I head out of the door. Within a few metres of the front door, the trail begins a long ascent back up into the fells. It’s 15 miles between here and the Checkpoint at Hawes; several hours at my current pace.
I’m totally alone as I traverse the snowy fells beneath a clear, cold star-filled sky. It feels like I’m the last person left in the race or perhaps even the sole survivor of some apocalyptic event. I can’t help but recall my prior night-time experiences of these fells on previous races. Strange, unidentifiable lights seemingly dancing on the distant mountainsides. The feeling of isolation but also a strange contentment under the huge dark sky.
I’ve been hiking along the old Roman paths for what seems like an age. I’m looking forward to reaching the right-hand turning at Ten End as this signifies the start of the long descent out of the hills down into Hawes. My headtorch illuminates a Pennine Waymarker; “Ten End – 4 miles”. I can’t help but feel despondent. Even at a bit of a trot, Ten End is well over an hour away and Hawes even longer still.

I listen to some music to take my mind of the miles ahead. At some point I’m passed by another racer, the first person I’ve seen in many hours. A crescent moon hangs low in the pre-dawn sky and eventually, the first signs of light appear in the sky far off to the east.
I can feel my spirits lift again. Eventually, I pass Ten End and the trail begins to lead down out of the fells. The dawn light helps me pick up the correct line through the snow-covered hillside. A drone flies overhead and I pick up my pace – I may as well make an effort for whoever is watching. The fields end and I reach the country lane that will lead first to Gayle and then onto Hawes. I carefully stick to the edges as the lane is on a downhill gradient and covered in treacherous sheet ice.

It’s early morning as I finally reach the centre of Hawes, turning left off the Pennine Way to reach the check point. A man is just getting in his car to drive to volunteer at Checkpoint 5 at Bellingham. It’s probably two to three hours to drive the 100 miles between Hawes in the Yorkshire Dales up to Northumberland; I try not to think about how long it’s going to take me on foot.
“Hopefully, see you there,” I say to the volunteer.
“You will,” comes the reply. “Have faith”.
The Youth Hostel at Hawes acts as Checkpoint 2 and is a welcome sight.
The volunteers here are fantastic and run around seeing to the needs of all the racers. I’d met Victoria at the previous summer’s Lakeland 100 race, sharing a few miles with her towards the end of the race as we made our way to the last checkpoint at Tilberthwaite. Victoria is volunteering here at Hawes and it’s lovely to receive a hug and see a familiar face after a long lonely traverse over the fells from Horton-in-Ribblesdale.

I have been here once before – after dropping out of last year’s race I was driven here in the middle of the night to be reunited with my drop bag, my Winter Spine dream in tatters. Today, the same communal room looks different, the cold light of a bright winter’s morning streaming through the bay windows. More importantly, today I still have hope; hope of touching that wall at Kirk Yethom.
Great Shunner Fell (110 miles, Tuesday afternoon)
It’s afternoon by the time I leave the checkpoint having had my first sleep since Saturday night, some food and a change of clothes.
I’m behind my own schedule; I had planned on reaching Hawes during the hours of darkness and leaving soon after first light this morning. I’m not too worried about the cut-off (which isn’t until 8pm here at Hawes) but I am a bit frustrated that I’m reaching the checkpoints during the day and having to use the precious daylight hours to sleep. There are at most eight full hours of daylight at this time of year – and realistically I’ve just used up half of that at the checkpoint. Unless I can find some preternatural speed from somewhere, it’s going to be a similar story up the course at Middleton and Alston.
The mile or so between the Hawes and tiny hamlet of Hardraw is fairly flat and straight forward and I use the opportunity I speak to my wife, Caroline, on the phone.

Great Shunner Fell is the highest point on the course so far. There’s no scrambling like Pen-y-Ghent nor is it as steep or as intense as Kinder Scout but it is very long ascent. As I progress up the mountain, false summits periodically appear out of the clouds that have now engulfed the peak. The wind swirls and howls as I reach the summit cairn. There’s a cross shelter at the summit, designed to offer a little shelter whichever way the wind is blowing and I take advantage of it to stop for a moment. My snack bar has frozen in the cold conditions and biting into it is like chewing on rocks but I force myself to eat it none the less.
It’s also starting to get dark once again and I dig my head torch out before heading down the other side of Great Shunner Fell. The lights of Thwaite appear below me and soon I’ve passed through the tiny hamlet. I pick what I recall as being the right line across some farmland only to discover I’ve come off course and have to climb over some drystone walls to get back on track.
I recall from my summer races that the section between Thwaite and Keld traverses a valley beneath the peak of Kisdon to my left. Of course, it’s pitch dark and all I can see is the snowy boulder strewn snow illuminated by my headtorch.
We’ve been told that the village hall of Keld is open for Spine racers to use. However, this involves a small diversion off course and, with the Tan Hill Inn only four miles away, I decide to push on. I’m now quite warm from the exertion and decide to stop and take some layers off.
This proves to be a mistake as the temperatures soon plummet again as I climb up onto the bleak moorland above Keld. Despite the sheet icy present in places, the cold temperatures don’t appear to have completely frozen all the bogs. I do my best to avoid the icy cold knee-deep bogs. At some point, I take an incorrect turn left and find myself on the small road that cuts across the moorland. A quick check of my GPS shows that I could reach the Tan Hill Inn by following this road. However, I’m unsure of whether the organisers would deem this a short-cut and so I reluctantly retrace my footsteps back onto the Pennine Way which does eventually bring me out at the Tan Hill Inn.
This is the highest pub in England and surely one of the most remote. Apparently, William the Conqueror sent men here to survey this land in 1085 and they returned with feedback consisting of a single word; “wasteland”. I have to say, in the pitch dark in a howling gale, I have some sympathy with this perspective. The barn, next to the Inn, which the Spine race has taken over for the duration of the race is a haven of light and warmth and a welcome sanctuary from the icy cold moorlands. Inside, a log fire blazes and a small number of racers doze gently.

I think about digging my sleeping bag out and sleeping for a short while here but decide against it. It’s so welcoming and warm here, I worry that I may never leave.
After a short rest, I leave the tranquillity of the barn behind and venture back out on the moors. Before the race, we had been warned of a shoulder height sinkhole that has opened directly on the Pennine Way less than a mile on from the Tan Hill Inn. This information raises vital questions such as how tall the person who discovered it was “shoulder height” was! A Spine safety team have clearly marked the sinkhole with warning signs and I give it a wide berth.
Footprints on the ground left in the snow by racers ahead of me give me a clear path to follow across the moor. During my first summer race, I got lost on this section and ended up sludging through endless knee-deep bogs. I’d been wondering how much worse this moor would be in winter. In the event the ground is mostly frozen over and before too long I find myself back on firmer ground.
I’m into my third night and the sleepiness is starting to catch up with me. Everywhere I look, I see writing carved into the snow on the ground, though the words aren’t recognisable. English letters, what looks like Arabic or Sanskript writing, some form of ancient runes – perhaps the script belonging to the people who lived here thousands of years ago. I know the writing isn’t real, it’s just my exhausted mind trying to find patterns where there aren’t any, trying to make sense out of an incomprehensible situation.
The miles pass slowly as I head deeper into the third night. At 34 miles, the section between checkpoints 2 and 3 is the shortest of the whole race. However, it goes on for an indeterminable length of time. Boggy fields and moorlands come and go as I mentally tick off the parts of the route that I can recall from previous races. I convince myself that I must be close to the final climb before the checkpoint only to be told be another racer that Middleton is still six miles away.
There are a handful of other racers around. We don’t run together but take it in turns following each other’s headtorches through the snow.
It’s almost dawn again as I finally traverse the slopes of Harter Fell. A couple of race photographers take my photo as I pass by.

I manage a bit of a run down towards the road; my first running for quite some time. From the road, the Pennine Way turns off left to follow the river but the course goes through the town of Middleton-in-Teesdale to the checkpoint location at the Adventure centre.
Inside, the checkpoint feels calm and quiet compared to the business of the first two checkpoints. The communal room where I’m reunited with my drop bag is freezing cold and I quickly move into the dining area which is heated by a log fire and is toasty warm.


It’s around 9 in the morning and breakfast time in parts of the world where that means something. On the Spine race, the time of the day is meaningless. The only times of any importance are the various cut-offs. The cut off here isn’t for another 11 hours, so no need to panic.
I don’t think the quote on the wall has been put here specifically for the Spine race, but it’s pretty fitting none the less:

With my body suitable nourished with some Tofu Korma and my spirit with some Elliott, I go in search of the dormitories. Whichever position I lie on the bunk bed, my body aches, sleep eludes me and I only manage to doze fitfully.
I try not to think about how awful Cross Fell will be later tonight, having got very little sleep here. I’ll worry about that later.
After another portion of Tofu Korma (for breakfast, lunch, who knows what meal?), I get ready to leave the checkpoint.
The mandatory kit list for the Winter Spine, running to 30+ items is extensive, and for good reason. The race passes through remote and mountainous areas. If a racer were to have an accident in one of these areas, it could easily be several hours before mountain rescue is able to reach them; the mandatory kit could be the difference between life and death in this scenario.
Before leaving each checkpoint, every racer has several items of kit checked. Even though it is a pain to have to dig items out of my race pack having just repacked it, it does at least help me focus my mind on not leaving anything important behind at the checkpoint; easily done in a sleep-deprived state.
It’s another beautiful sunny day as I retrace my steps back through Middleton onto the Pennine Way. This is a part of the course that I enjoy; lovely firm and flat riverside running as the trail winds its way past Low Force and High Force waterfalls.

I chat to a race photographer and the German couple who I’ve been leap-frogging for some time now.
It’s dusk as I approach the boulder field which leads to Cauldron Snout. For the first time in the race, I elect to fold my hiking poles up and put them away; I’d rather have my hands free for scrambling over the icy rocks here. This section is painfully slow going and it is pitch dark by the time I arrive at the foot of the climb up Cauldron Snout.
I pick my line up the rock face to avoid the icy patches. I’m using my finely attuned mountain senses to find the route; there’s no need for my GPS which is switched off and stashed away. I think of myself a bit like a “mountain jedi” using the force to navigate. I eventually reach the top and find myself knee-deep in snow- covered heather. Hmmm, I don’t recall this from previous races. No matter, I am a mountain jedi and just need to rely on my instincts to guide me. I can see bright lights ahead of me – that must the path at the top of the falls beneath the dam. As I get closer to the lights I realise they belong to a small building that I’ve never noticed before. In the dark, I can’t see where the river starts or ends. Far off to my left, I can see two headtorches of the two German runners. Are they lost? I reluctantly turn my GPS on and realise that they’re on the correct route and I’ve come way off course. So much for my mountain jedi skills; like a moth to the flame, I’ve been mesmerised by the lights and pulled well off course. The common-sense approach now would be to retrace my steps until I’m back on course and pick up the trail from there. Naturally, that’s not what I’m going to do.
According to my GPS, I’m now beside Cow Green reservoir at the top of the dam, on the wrong side of the water. However, there should be a narrow foot bridge running across the top of the dam. I follow a track leading to the bridge – there are no danger signs and no indication I shouldn’t take it. As I run across the dam, I imagine myself as Pierce Brosnan in the opening scene of Goldeneye; hopefully without the need for a bungee jump at the end. It’s a long way across and presumably a deep drop off to my left, which I try not to think about too much. I reach the other side and follow a track that my GPS assures me will lead back to the Pennine Way. My heart misses a beat as I check my handheld GPS device hanging around my neck only to find the unit has fallen off the lanyard. Without that I’m in all kinds of trouble! Thankfully I only have to retrace my steps a few meters before I find it lying in the snow. I’d changed the batteries and not put the case back on properly. I’m hugely relieved to reach a Pennine Way finger post pointing me in the right direction. This is where I should have ended up after my climb. It’s been a comedy of errors but my only consolation is that I’m in tracking dead zone and so hopefully no-one will ever know about my navigational embarrassment.
As I reach High Cup Nick, my phone comes back into reception and I get a barrage of missed call notifications and messages from the Spine organisers and Caroline, keen to get me back on course. So much for my indiscretions going unnoticed!
High Cup Nick is ordinarily one of the highlights of the Pennine Way. In the darkness, I can’t see a thing. I know from previous races that the Pennine Way follows the northern escarpment high above the steep-sided valley. The wind whips across the High Cup Plain and I’m soon freezing cold again. The GPS appears to be leading down into the valley itself which doesn’t seem right. My confidence in my mountain jedi abilities is now in tatters but I attempt to use it once more to head to where I think the escarpment should be. I end up going around in circles twice before giving up and admitting that the GPS is probably more reliable than my sleep-deprived brain. What I’d thought was the incorrect descent down the steep-sided valley was just a small stream crossing and I’m soon back on the correct path. Tonight’s first key learning: a little knowledge can be a dangerous thing. Tonight’s second key learning: I probably shouldn’t be attempting to “use the force” to find my way over dangerous, rocky terrain in the dark. I’ll blame a mis-spent youth watching James Bond and Star Wars movies.
By the time I reach the country lane leading down into the village of Dufton, I’m falling asleep on my feet again. I wake up staring at a hedgerow next to the lane with no idea where I am or what I’m doing. I recall that I’m trying to reach Dufton village hall but I can’t recall why. It’s so cold and I imagine being back at home dozing gently in front of my log fire. There’s a reason why I can’t just go home (clue: my house is around 300 miles away) but in my sleep deprived state, I don’t know why. The country lane seems to go on forever and I become irrationally annoyed. In a fit of pique, I decide that I’ll go no further and will simply stand where I am instead. A few minutes of shivering in the cold convinces me that standing on a country lane in sub-zero temperatures at 1 in the morning is probably not the most robust plan in the world.
A volunteer greets me as I reach the village hall. “You were taking so long on the lane, I was about to come and look for you,” says the volunteer. “There’s a medic inside checking up on all the racers.”
I smile and decide admitting that I can barely even remember my own name is probably not the thing to do at the moment. The next few miles over Cross Fell are perhaps the most hair-raising of the whole Pennine Way; I’m not surprised that they want to check people are compus mentis before sending them up the mountain in the dark and snow.
The village hall is simply a monitoring station with a maximum stay of 30 minutes. I tell the volunteer I’d like to use that time to sleep. Lying on the floor and using my race pack as a pillow and my waterproof jacket as a duvet, I set my phone’s alarm for 25 minutes and immediately fall asleep.
Dufton – 170 miles, 1 o’clock on Thursday morning
Even after 30 minutes rest, I’m not quite ready to tackle the mountain yet. Next door Dufton’s café, the Pantry Box, is open all night long to look after the Spine runners. It’s warm inside and I decide a veggie burger, an oat cappuccino and a little more rest is a good idea. I chat to two other runners, Andrew and Haydn. My confidence is a little low after the navigational blunders on the last section and the three of us decide that we’ll tackle Cross Fell together.
Cross Fell is the highest point on the course, the highest mountain in England outside of the Lake District and is notorious for having its own uniquely terrible micro-climate. The previous three times that I’ve been up there (all in summer) have all been in awful conditions. The rumours down in the village are all of extremely challenging conditions at Cross Fell’s summit.
The air is still and calm as we begin the climb. I’m wearing five layers of clothing on my torso and quickly feel very warm from the effort. I glance up and notice aircraft lights high in the sky above me. I quickly realise that the lights aren’t from planes but are the headtorches of other runners further up the mountain. No sense worrying about that; I simply focus on putting one foot in front of the other.
The wind begins to pick up and the temperatures drop the higher we get. By the time we reach the summit of Great Dun Fell, it is a complete white-out. The flagstones marking the route across the fells are not visible and the swirling snow eradicates any trace of footprints on the ground.

The wind is howling and icy cold. There is now a small group of five of us running across the fells as fast as we possibly can. This is the most effort I’ve expended all race; my heart is pounding and I gasp for breath under my hood. My arms ache from the effort of repeatedly slamming my poles into the snow and hoisting my body up the mountain. I know that this pace is unsustainable for any long period but I also know if I slow down I will get far too cold. The wind tears across Cross Fell’s flat summit plateau and the swirling snow in the air makes it hard to see.
Our goal is now to reach Greg’s Hut, a mountain bothy situated just below the summit of Cross Fell. Although not an official checkpoint or monitoring station, Greg’s Hut has become an institution on the winter Spine race. I’ve heard many stories of “Britain’s highest noodle bar” run by Spine legend and mountain man John Bamber and I’m very keen to experience it for myself.
We enter the bothy and leave our frozen, ice snow-covered rucksacks in the outer room. There are five of us racers in the tiny inner room as well as John and a race medic. The Spine race does not have sole use of the bothy and another man, unconnected with the race, is dozing in a sleeping bag behind us. A roaring log fire keeps us warm and I’m handed a metal pan filled with the John’s famous chilli noodles.

The noodles are amazing and just what I need. Feeling much warmer and slightly more positive, I leave the bothy alone and begin the long gradual descent down off the fells. In better conditions, I might be able to see the Cheviot hills from here, still two days away for far away to the north of where I am now.
It’s fully light by the time that I reach Garrigill, a small village at the feet of the large fells that I’ve just crossed. Here, I’m met with another amazing example of how local people wholeheartedly embrace the event. Annie, a local lady, has opened her house for all racers to use as they pass by. After the icy horrors of Cross Fell, it feels totally incongruous to be in a modern family home. I’m appalled that I might be trudging muddy icy into this lovely house, but Annie waves away my concerns. I sit in the kitchen whilst Viv, a Spine volunteer, makes me toast with peanut butter and jam and Annie chats away. This feels like a small slice of normal life unexpectedly but joyfully inserted into an event which is anything but normal.
I follow the Pennine Way through fields and alongside the river from Garrigill to Alston, the location of Checkpoint 4. Inside, the Youth Hostel is packed to the rafters with runners and volunteers. After some vegan lasagne and a few hours sleep, I’m ready to take on the next section of the course.
It’s dark once again as I leave the checkpoint and continue across snow-covered fields and farmland, the path lit just by my headtorch. “Hello darkness, my old friend, I’ve come to talk with you again”. This constant darkness is pervasive and all-consuming. I’m into my fifth night now and starting to feel the effects, like the protagonist in some Nordic noir thriller, losing their grip on reality in the near-permanence of night.
Despite this section of the trail being far from my favourite, it passes relatively quickly and uneventfully. The long traverse across Blenkinsopp common was a particular low point on my last Summer Spine race. Tonight, is feels far more benign as the cold temperatures have frozen the ground and spared us from the knee-deep bogs and mud that can plague this particular moorland. The GPS and National Trail waymarkers point me into a farmyard beside a house but I can’t find my way out and I retrace my steps assuming I‘ve made a mistake. Eventually, the kind home-owner comes out and points me in the right direction through the yard and over a stile back onto the moors.
As I approach Greenhead, I start to look forward to reaching the monitoring station; some hot water and a little human contact would be nice. I was expecting to be greeted with the hustle and bustle of Spine Volunteers and racers milling around but the car park at Greenhead is dark and deserted when I get there. I think it very unlikely that the monitoring point could be any further along the trail from here so I decide to call Spine HQ and check. The lovely lady on the other end of the phone is friendly and supportive but does confirm the sad news that there is no monitoring point here. I’m a disappointed but not surprised; this is a self-supported race after all. The checkpoints and monitoring points are really the minimum needed for safety purposes and additional handholding is not really a variable that ever features in the Spine equation.
I consider stopping to boil some water on my portable stove (which is part of the extensive mandatory kit) but decide against it. Inside the toilets several racers are bivvying in their sleeping bags. I think about joining them but also dismiss that idea. I’ve only been standing around for a few minutes and I’m already starting to shiver. Dawn isn’t far off now and a dramatic sunrise over Hadrian’s Wall awaits.
Hadrian’s Wall (200 miles from the start) – Dawn on Friday morning
Despite being undulating, I love the Hadrian’s Wall section of the Pennine Way. I try to imagine being a roman centurion stationed here at the furthest northern reaches of the roman empire – freezing cold with not a Caldarium in sight.

I stop for a moment and watch the sun rise. This race consists of near constant misery and hardship. The moments of joy and elation are few and far between but when they come, it makes it all worthwhile. I’ve fought through the darkness and snow all night but now the sun is rising and life is good again.
I pick my way carefully down the icy descent to the famous Sycamore Gap. Viv and another member of the Spine safety team have come out to say hello. I chat a little to them before continuing on my way.

The trail soon leaves Hadrian’s Wall behind and continues inexorably north towards the border with Scotland. As I pass through Wark Forest, the damage from Storm Arwen is evident. Whole swathes of trees have been uprooted leaving patches of barren land in between. Here the race follows a significant diversion due to the damage, winding its way through the Forest rather than following the true Pennine Way which cuts its way directly through the trees.
By the time I reach Horneystead farm, I’ve been joined by another two racers. The family who own Horneystead Farm have dedicated a small barn to assist weary Pennine Wayfarers. During Spine week, that definitely includes us racers! Inside the barn there is a small bed, some chairs and various snacks. I help myself to a bowl of soup which is delicious.

It’s only a few miles from here to Bellingham and the last official checkpoint of the race. If I push on, I can make it before nightfall.

Just before Bellingham, I meet up with another racer Hugh and we chat a little as we make our way down to the checkpoint.
Due to my position in the race (ie nowhere near the front), I’ve hit pretty much every single checkpoint at peak time. The communal room at Brown Rigg is busy but I sit down and find some food to eat.

I’m also keen to try and get some sleep here before tackling this final section of the race.
All previous four checkpoints have had dormitories with bunk beds to sleep in. There’s no such luxury here at checkpoint 5. I enter the dark room set aside for sleeping and the temperature plummets immediately. I find some space inside a tent on the cold hard floor and crawl into my sleeping bag to try and sleep.
I fall asleep thinking over my plan for what I need to do before leaving the checkpoint. I wake up a couple of hours later still thinking about my plan but I’m now in a blind panic. “Sure,” I think to myself. “You might have remembered to change the batteries in your headtorch and GPS device but what about Frodo and Sam and ring of power? Who is going to destroy the One Ring?”
It takes a few minutes for me to work out that I’m confusing reality and High Fantasy Fiction and that the fate of Middle Earth thankfully does not lie in my hands.
I chat a little to Spine race stalwarts Alan Cormack and Drew Wilson, who both volunteering and am soon on my way again.

It’s 11pm as I leave the checkpoint; just an hour before the final cut off here. Although I’m now close to the cut off, I’m not too worried. I’ve used my time at the checkpoint to sleep, rest and eat. I now have 33 hours in which to cover the final 42 miles between here and Kirk Yetholm. Something would have to go very drastically wrong – but then this is the Spine race and I can’t afford to take anything for granted. There are other racers further behind me who are only reaching the checkpoints in the final hour before cut-off, with barely enough time to eat and have their kit checked. With no time to sleep at the checkpoints, they are having to bivvy out in the cold and manage themselves well enough to scrape the next cut-off – not an enviable position to be in.
The Pennine Way passes through the small town of Bellingham before heading back out into the wilderness. The first few miles pass relatively uneventfully as I cross farmland and then moorland. At a road crossing another Spine safety team is out checking up on us. The race leaders have long finished – those of us remaining on the course are now into our sixth night with very little sleep. If anything is going to fall apart, now is the time and I’m not surprised the organisers want to keep a close eye on us.
By the time I reach Kielder Forest, I’m falling asleep on my feet again. One runner announces that he is going to bivvy in the woods and heads off into the trees. It’s so cold and the thought of shivering in my sleeping bag in the freezing dark woods does not appeal at all. If I stop and get into my sleeping bag, I know that I won’t be getting out again. But I do need to sleep so I tell Hugh, who has caught me up, that I’m going to sleep for a minute by the side of the trail. Hugh joins me and I set my alarm for two minutes. Two minutes of power napping is just enough to stop me from falling asleep on my feet but not enough time to completely freeze to death.
The trail leads downhill through the trees towards the tiny forest village of Bryness.
The smell of pine and freshly cut wood is intoxicating in the early morning air as we head towards the final monitoring station at Forest View, a small B&B. Again, it’s a maximum stop of 30 minutes here which I use to have some food and doze a little on the comfortable sofa. Many of the runners I’m with are planning to sleep in the small church at Bryness which the vicar has left open specifically for the Spine racers. I’m torn as to whether to join them. On the one hand, I really suffered on the last section and some proper sleep could be a good idea. On the other hand, it’s very nearly dawn and I know once the sun rises, my natural circadian rhythm will kick in. In the end, I decide to leave the other runners and head up into the Cheviots alone. The sooner I get started the sooner I finish. Although it’s nice to have company at times, I signed up for this race as a solo adventure and I’m keen to tackle this final section along the Cheviots on my own terms rather than being dragged along in a big group. We leave Forest View together but I say goodbye as the others continue down to the church. It’s starting to get light again and I don’t need my headtorch as I follow the steep trail up through the trees onto the Cheviot ridge where I’m treated to one final spectacular sunrise.

The rays of the early morning sun sparkle on the snow. I am so exhausted, both mentally and physically, but I can’t help but be staggered by the beauty of my surroundings.

This is my third time in the Cheviot Hills on the Spine race. Three crossings that couldn’t possibly have been any more different from one another; the first in hot and sunny conditions, the second was a stormy hellscape and now a winter wonderland. Andrew eventually catches up with me and we stay together for a little while catching up on our race experiences since we last saw each other on Cross Fell.
I’m starting to get very warm in the sun and I stop to take my waterproof trousers off – the first time I’ve been able to do that in the race. Before too long we find ourselves at Lamb Hill Hut, the first of two mountain bothys that break up the crossing of the Cheviots. Andrew boils some snow water which he kindly offers me. He pushes on whilst I stay and enjoy a final pot noodle of the race.
If the first section over the Cheviots passed quite quickly, the next section takes forever. Although several runners have passed along the route before me, the wind is quickly removing all traces of tracks in the snow. The clear and distinct flagstone path that I remember from my previous summer races is buried under the snow and I spend most of the time knee deep either in snow or heather.

Nevertheless, the scenery is spectacular. Once or twice, I forget I’m in the Cheviots and imagine myself to be skiing in the Alps. I can almost hear the dull mechanical sound of ski chair lifts going overhead, transporting skiers up the slopes.
Windy Gyle lives up to its name and I’m almost blown off my feet as I pass over the summit, grateful for my heavy-duty goggles and jacket hood. I’m now walking along the border between England and Scotland, marked only by a fairly unremarkable farm fence. The climb up to Auchope Cairn, whilst far from being the steepest of the day let alone the race, takes just about everything I have. I stop and wait for another racer to catch up with me – mostly so I can moan at someone about how awful the lasts section was. Roderick sympathises.
At the summit of Auchope Cairn, a man is taking a photograph of a large group of people. As I get closer, I realise the large group of people are just rocks but the photographer is from the Spine media team. He interviews us both briefly and films us we make our way down the steep slope towards Hut 2. At the top of Auchope cairn, I can still see Hut 2 in the dusky gloom, tiny against the vast landscape below. By the time we reach the bottom, it’s pitch dark and Hut 2 is lost in the darkness. Volunteers come out to meet us and their headtorches guide us inside.
I’m grateful for a rest and a final cup of coffee. It’s just seven miles from here to the finish, mostly downhill. At Bellingham, I’d been reduced to putting on my oldest pair of waterproof socks which have clearly seen better days as my feet are currently soaking wet from the snow. My feet are freezing cold as I leave Hut 2 but soon warm up from the effort of the final climb of the race, over the Schill. From the summit of the Schill it’s pretty much downhill to the finish.
I can feel myself getting very sleepy again and all I can think about is that I’m now only a couple of hours away from a warm bed and a full night’s sleep. The next thing I know, Roderick is calling my name. Without even realising it, I’ve sat down beside the trail and fallen asleep! I get and up and we continue on our way. I’m back to seeing strange shapes in the snow. This time it’s small garden gnomes made out of snow; Dobby from Harry Potter, Gollum from Lord of the Rings, Yoda from Star Wars – it’s either an incredible display of workmanship from a dedicated snow sculptor or the imaginings of a severely sleep-deprived brain. My money is on the latter.
We’re now very close to Kirk Yetholm and I ask Roderick if he’d like to finish by himself or together. We both decide to cross the line together. Having left the trail for the final time, we carefully negotiate the icy lane as it leads into the village. Having travelled 268 miles, the finish of this epic race stays hidden until the very last moment. Kirk Yetholm’s village green opens up in front of us and I can see the Border Hotel looks magical lit up with lights. We walk across the snowy green, under the finish arch and touch the wall together.



Caroline is at the finish line and gives me a big hug. I’ve seen so many videos and heard so many stories of great outpourings of emotion at this famous finish line. Tears of joy, shouts of elation or even just sheer relief. Honestly, I’m too tired to feel any of those emotions and I mostly just want to get out of my cold clothes and into a warm bed. The emotions can come later.
It’s difficult, even now weeks later, to sum up how I feel about this epic race. Much of my journey was in the cold and the darkness. The summer version of this event, with its long summer days, at least allowed me to see see a lot of the incredible sites of the Pennine Way. This race felt more like an event to be survived and endured than something to be enjoyed. Nevertheless, there is something absolutely captivating and compelling about the full Winter spine race. It must be almost 10 years since I first heard of this race. I can recall completely failing to comprehend how it could be possible for anyone to run 268 miles over such awful terrain in winter, let alone someone like me of distinctly average athletic ability. That transition from “this is completely and utterly impossible” to “maybe, just maybe, it might be possible” is the most important step any of us can take. A small gap in the all-pervasive self-doubt and negativity is all that’s needed. In that gap hope, possibility and belief can flourish.
Finally touching the wall in Kirk Yetholm in January is the culmination of a journey. A journey not just of 268 miles but one from doubt to hope.























































































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